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South America - Colombia

Despite the habitat loss, Colombia still has more bird species than any other country in the world, with the exception of Peru. Colombia's extraordinary avian diversity is due to its unique geography. The Andes split at the southern end into three distinct ranges. The diversity of altitudes and climates creates many different life zones supporting unrivalled avian speciation over the millenia.

Target birds and reserves for visiting birders include the Blue-billed Curassow at El Paujil, Recurve-billed Bushbirds, Chestnut-capped Piha (only discovered in 2001) and Yellow-eared Parrots at the similarly named reserves, as well as El Dorado Reserve at Santa Marta where many endemics and even new species are awaiting description.

The Cerulean Warbler Reserve, a relict of sub-tropical oak forests, is an important wintering location for Cerulean Warblers.

Colombia's security situation has improved in recent years. The country is now open for birding, but parts remain unsafe. Colombia is not a place to go birding on your own. ProAves is Colombia's principal bird conservation organisation. For more information visit www.ecotours.com

Text adapted from Chuck Bell’s article in Winging It – June 2008. Full trip report with Tropical Birding listed below

Santa Marta Parakeet

Santa Marta Parakeet, endemic to the Santa Marta mountains © Nick Athanas

Trip Reports

Colombia - An Antpitta special, author Ashley Banwell (added November 18, 2006)
(Brown banded Antpitta, Bicoloured Antpitta, Santa-marta Antpitta, Tawny Antpitta,Undulated Antpitta)

Colombia February 2007, author Nick Athanas (link created March 10, 2007)
(Blue-billed Curassow,Gorgeted Wood-Quail,Yellow-eared Parrot,Indigo-winged Parrot,Chestnut-bellied Hummingbird,Dusky Starfrontlet,Black Inca,White-mantled Barbet,Brown-banded Antpitta,Chestnut-bellied Flowerpiercer,Red-bellied Grackle)

Tropical Birding tour to Colombia, Nov-Dec 2007, author Nick Athanas (link created January 8, 2008)
(Santa Marta endemics, Mountain Grackle, Chestnut-capped Piha, Multicolored Tanager, Dusky Starfrontlet)

The Colombian Andes - June 2007, author Barry Walker (added December 27, 2007)
(Colombian Andean endemics and the Santa Marta mountains)

The Colombian Andes and the Santa Marta Mountains, author Barry Walker (link created December 27, 2007)
(Santa Marta and Andean Endemics)

Colombia - Parque Nacional Los Nevados - January 9th - 16th 2007, author Tim Mitzen (added August 15, 2007)
(Multi-colored Tanager, Masked Saltator, Olive-headed Brush-Finch)

The Colombian Andes - March 2008, author Barry Walker (added April 6, 2008)
(The Central Colombian Andes and the Santa Marta Mountains - endemics)


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