Early spring in Porkkala

On Saturday we did a trip to Porkkala to watch migration. Truly a premier spot to welcome the first arriving spring migrants. We arrived late, the sun had been up for a while already. But alas! No birders present! Highly unusual to be able to arrive to Porkkala in spring with the sea free of ice and not see any other birders. In April and May such a situation will be virtually impossible – unless it happens to rain. Eventually a few more people did arrive but only a handful. I’m used to standing there in a crowd of a hundred…

We got just what I had been hoping for – and more. The early spring migrants, such as Skylarks, Eiders, Stock Doves, Eurasian Buzzards, a Rook, a flock of Velvet Scoters, Red-breasted Mergansers… Some species that are common also in the winter were also on the move, Goldeneyes, Goosanders, flocks of Long-tailed Ducks, Crows and Swans (both species).

Highlight of the day was a 2nd cy Black-legged Kittiwake that came from the East and flew slowly past at a nice distance. It was in no hurry to get anywhere in particular and after flying left and right for a while it disappeared behind a nearby island. It’s apparently been present for a while already but for us it was a surprise.

All the migrating Larks we saw were for some reason heading South, perhaps they knew what was to come in the afternoon – by the time I got home the sky was full of big, fat, white snowflakes floating down.

ID lessons

A week ago I spent the weekend in Raahe in an identification meeting. Bird identification that is. We were four guys in the car, we started real early on Saturday morning and drove like a hundred hours to Raahe (read: seven hours). I tried to sleep at least 300 kilometers. At some point when I woke up, the landscape had turned wintery, there was snow on the ground. Winter is beautiful in Finland – something I had almost forgotten this winter living here on the southern coast and longing for the snow that just didn’t come.

When finally in Raahe by the completely ice-covered Gulf of Botnia the name of the game was watching photos of birds that are impossible to identify and listening and learning how to identify them. Iberian Chiffchaff was the first species – a species I’ll never see and if I do I won’t know what the hell it is. The Warblers (Blyth’s Reed, Eurasian Reed and Marsh) were the other lesson – a bunch I rarely see, I usually only hear them. Do I now know how to separate them – nope. Then there were hundreds of great bird photos from far away places. And in the evening sauna. Fantastic!

Good company and smooth arrangements made it a very nice weekend indeed. Even my hangover was mild. Thank you for the people responsible arranging it. And thank you to Pasi for the ride and Pepe and Jukka for the company.

Then on Sunday the same looong drive home. We killed time in the car by listening to bird sound recordings, trying to identify the chirps and trills. I sucked at it.

"Here’s another photo of another small brown bird."

Trumpets of spring

I was unable to escape it. Not that I would have tried. The sound penetrated through a double window and into my ears as I was reading a newspaper. I wasn’t aware of nature at that time. A Great Tit shouting it’s heart out outside the window changed that. What the hell. I had a good half an hour. The news weren’t that good anyway – they rarely are. I went out.

The grass between the ditch and the plowed field was dead and yellow, there was no sign of any spring flowers. The field seemed inviting for a Lark or a Lapwing to my human eyes. But it was empty. A lone Crow on the roof of a distant barn bowed its chest down and opened it’s bill. I could hear nothing but I figured the sound got lost in the warm wind. For warm it was. And the sun was shining. Making the water (flowing free of ice) in the ditch sparkle.

So I followed the ditch to the end of the field and then through the Alder thickets until I got to the lake shore and then on the ice. For frozen it was. There was someone skating. I felt darn clumsy on the slippery ice with my worn out shoes. On the opposite side of the lake, on the ice, there were white lumps. And some of the white lumps had long white necks they stretched towards the sky. And they made a trumpet-like sound.

Pine Bunting

This is the story of how three morons went and twitched a Pine Bunting, which has been in Kirkkonummi for about two weeks now. I was one of the three. It was Saturday.

It was a darn foggy morning. So we ‘adjusted the moment of our departure’, i.e. I decided to sleep an hour longer. I’ve got the car keys, so it’s kinda hard to leave me behind. When I finally did wake up the air was still like milk, visibility was very poor indeed. We took our time, I wasn’t the only one sleeping in. And then there was the filling of the tank and drinking of the coffee on the petrol-station on the way to the site. We did get there – eventually.

By the feeder the bird had been visiting there were about a dozen people waiting. The bunting hadn’t been seen all morning, there weren’t any Yellowhammers either. Pine Buntings hang out usually (read: always) with Yellowhammers – here in Finland that is, back home I’m sure they hang out with other Pine Buntings. We didn’t stay at the feeder for long, the others had stood there for hours, so why should we. We walked to the nearby fields in search of the Yellowhammers – and the Pine Bunting.

After about an hour’s walk we get a call, the bird’s been seen at a place we walked by earlier. So back we go, the others are there already. On the muddy field there’s a flock of Yellowhammers and they’re flying to the woods and back and it’s just difficult to get a grip of the flock. All the fields are bare, just the kind you’d expect to find the first Lapwing on. But no Lapwings, no sounds of Larks even. Scenery is like in April but birds are the wintery kind. Silent spring.

Eventually the male Pine Bunting is found in the flock. It’s seen well enough. Everybody sees it. That’s what matters I guess. After a while the whole flock of about 250 plus one takes off, flies around in circles, at times disappearing into the low-hanging mist. And we head for home, with our boots muddy. I even have my trousers muddy, with footprints of a wee dog on the right leg. It walked all over us, that wee dog.

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Dump

A major part of the appeal of being a birder (albeit a bad one) is getting to see the finest that nature has to offer. I really get to spend time in some of the most beautiful and serene surroundings. And last Sunday was no exception. I got to go birding on a dump.

Yes, that’s right, the largest pile of garbage in all of Finland. And man what a pile it is. A mountain really. And next to the mountain, a hole the size of – umm, dozens of football fields. And that hole is going to be filled with garbage and it’s going to grow to be a mountain as well. So I’m talking ’bout a whole lot of garbage here. Now here’s my message to you brothers and sisters: RECYCLE! I’m telling you, you got to do it. Otherwise your kids will drown in garbage. Seriously. Trust me. I have been to the mountain…

Now I’m no strager to birding on dumps. I’ve been on trips in the heat of July, and that’s when the smell is real bad. So in December I have no problems, no smell at all, becuse it’s cool man (the weather that is). In some parts of the world there are raptors on dumps, but we have it even better. We have gulls, thousands of them. Well, there were some raptors too, several Goshawks were trying to get a meal from the flocks of gulls and there were a few Eurasian Buzzards as well. The amount of gulls was pretty small this time, we estimated 2500 Herring Gulls and 30 Greater Black-backed Gulls. May sound like a lot, but there could easily be twice as much. There were also lots of Jackdaws (about 1000), hundreds of Crows and dozens of Ravens.

It really is a pretty nice winter birding destination. There grows plenty of just the right stuff for seed eating birds. Stuff that’s called weeds in the outside world of neat parks. Cursed gardeners! It’s a kind of wildness a birdwatcher can appreciate. And it can’t really exist in the outside world. This is an area with fences around it and one needs a permit to go birdwatching there. Without the fences it would be ruined, there would surely be grass sown and park benches, and people walking their dogs and… but now, it’s peaceful, no people, just the Jackdaws and the gulls shouting. Mind you, it was only peaceful because it was Sunday. On weekdays there are dozens and dozens of trucks emptying their loads of garbage.

But back to the birds. Tree Sparrows, Starlings, Chaffinches… Among the flocks of Common Redpolls there were Twites and also some Hoary Redpolls, which was actually a year-tick for me (better late than never). There was also a Wood Lark and a flock of three Horned Larks on the top of the mountain. Not bad for a day in December.

This is what it’s all about.

Crested Lark

Oh hell, I can’t get myself to write about the bird-race we participated (with a team we named ‘Shit’ by the way) on the 6th of the ongoing month. A very brief lesson in finnish history: December 6th is the independence day of Finland and therefore a public holiday. So now you know.

Last Friday we went twitching with Jukka. He’s a teacher and a dental-patient. And he was on the Galapagos islands just a while ago (the bastard!). Our target was a Crested Lark in Lahti. It’s a species that usually – once found somewhere in Finland – stays on the area for a long time, often months. This guy has been in Lahti for two months now. There’s one in Lapland that’s been there even longer. And if you ask me it’s quite likely both of them will spend the whole winter on their chosen areas. If they don’t die that is. The weather certainly isn’t causing any trouble, the warmest temperature of all times in Lapland in December was just recorded.

So we drive towards Lahti. At about halfway a White-tailed Eagle flies over the road. It was migrating I guess. In Lahti we arrive, but where’s the bird then. We know that the right area is on the south side of the railroad track. That’s not the most accurate information in a city split in half by the railroad track. A map would be nice, but we don’t have one. We could call someone for more information, but we don’t do that. We could just ask someone local walking down the street, but we don’t do that either. Instead, we drive around. At some point I’m on the parking lot of a large furniture store and I remember thinking to myself among all the people doing their Christmas shopping: "this isn’t going quite as planned right now…"

Eventually, somehow, with luck, we find the right area. We park the car and split up and start searching for the lark. It’s a large open area. There’s a minigolf-track, a dog-park, a small skate-park, large lawns and walkways crisscrossing all over. After walking for a while I start thinking: "Man! This place is huge! And there’s not much daylight left…" And just then I spot the bird feeding on the ground in front of me. Luck, once again (don’t go twitching without it!). So I call Jukka and he gets there and I get my telescope and we watch the bird pecking the frozen ground and get good views of it. It actually hops towards us to a distance of about five meters and then eventually flies away. We head for a well deserved cup of coffee and then home.

I was approached by National Geographic magazine for this picture, they wanted it on the front cover, but I said: "Dude, I’m not in it for the money man, like my art has a deeper meaning you know…" Behold! The greatest photograph of a Crested Lark ever taken!

Black-throated Thrush

Below a photo of a first winter Black-throated Thrush (subspecies atrogularis) I took today. The bird was found yesterday not far from my home. We twitched it already yesterday in the afternoon and today I went to see it again. The quality of the photo is quite poor, I know. Heavily cropped and everything… Anyway, I’ll write more about it (and a bunch of other crap no-one wants to read about) a bit later.

Check out better photos of the bird at Tarsiger.com here and here.

Depressing days

Winter just doesn’t seem to want to arrive. There’s a little something white and soft and wet on the ground that someone might call snow. On small lakes and ponds and deep in the inner sea bays there’s a bit of something far too soft to be called ice, yet it’s not quite open water either, and it definitely doesn’t carry a human. It rains a lot and it comes in a liquid form. And it’s December for ^!&#ks sake!

Today it was misty. And the birds, somewhere in the mist all wet and dark beacuse of the lack of light. A day of wet crows and flocks of gulls flying to feed on garbage on a dump.

Pictoresque you say? Artistic? Boring. That’s my opinion.

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Uncommon gull

On sunday I was just casually looking out at sea a five minutes walk away from home, when I noticed an odd-looking gull flying in a flock of Common Gulls. It was the same size as the others and I had at first difficulties understanding what the hell it was. After a closer examination it turned out to be a Common Gull still in juvenile plumage.

A bunch of things were odd with the bird (in finnish context at least), e.g.

* juvenile plumage, one scapular changed on the right side (as seen in the photo)
* plumage doesn’t seem very worn or faded (compare the wings of the two birds in the photos)
* quite dark-bellied in my opinion
* scapulars and lesser coverts have a quite contrasting pattern, dark centres with whitish edges, not very typical I think
* pretty dark and brown greater coverts, usually more greyish (usually Common Gulls have a grey ‘panel’ on the inner wing in flight, but this one had an upperwing more similar to a Herring Gull for example)

Perhaps this guy has been born very late in the season or maybe it’s from a different population altogether, eastern origin perhaps…

Below a photo of the bird in question plus another of a more typical looking one, both photos taken on the same day on the same spot.

Look real close and you’ll see one grey scapular

Grey back and scapulars not that difficult to spot on this one

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In Estonia, part two (oil and birds don't mix)

Now I’m not one to give speeches and preaching is not for me. But this is something I can’t leave without mention.

On tuesday (Nov 6th) we started (especially Mati, who lives in Sõrve and watches out to sea a lot, that is) noticing birds with oil in their plumage. Mostly Long-tailed Ducks and Black Scoters. They were on the shores of little islands. And that’s unusual behaviour for birds that are strictly seabirds outside breeding season. They were franticly grooming and the ones that were tired of that effort were sleeping. None of them would ever get any of that oil out. The ones that were on the little islands would later die of exhaustion or cold. The ones that were sleeping the night on the shores of the peninsula got killed by – probably – a fox.

Mati reported the authorities and sure enough the next day there was quite a crowd present. Estonian authorities made a visit to check the situation. The border patrol’s aeroplane flew around over the sea searching for the oil – in vein. TV, radio, newspapers – they were all there. But what was there to do but gather the corpses…

What’s wrong with this picture? Seabirds at land. Long-tailed Duck (sleeping) and Black Scoter